Satavahana dynasty were the next great empire to succeed the maurya empire. The satavahanas in the northwestern deccan on the ruins of the mauryan empire arose the kingdom of the satavahanas in the first century b. Satavahanas laid foundations to buddhist rockcut architecture during this period, ajanta caves. Satavahana university previous year paper, sample paper. Satavahana were an ancient indian dynasty based in the deccan region. Sata satava satavahana satavahana age satavahana dynasty satavahana empire satavahana history satavahana king. Though there were many principalities on the delta of godhavari and krishna rive since chandragupta mauryan time, it was simukha who unified them into a single kingdom in the 3rd. Most modern scholars believe that the satavahana rule began in the first century bce and lasted until the second century ce, although some assign the beginning of their rule to as early as the 3rd century bce. The general belief about the satavahana rulers is that the kingdom originated in the west and later on expanded their rule towards the east. The satavahanas, were an indian dynasty based in the deccan region. The other name andhrabritya led to the assumption that the satavahanas were employed in the service of the mauryan empire. Major economic system of satavahana and other contemporary dynasties was well organized and systematic. Rulers, administration, society and economic and religious conditions during the rule of satavahana dynasty. The satavahana was a brahmin dynasty first mentioned in the aitareya brahmana, dating back to the 8th century bce mentioning them to be of vishwamitras lineage.
Before the emergence of the satvahana dynasty, a brief history of the other dynasties are mentioned below. Feb 26, 2020 satavahana dynasty were the next great empire to succeed the maurya empire. Satavahana dynasty wikipedia, the free encyclopedia see more the mauryan emperors were succeeded in magadha by the sunga and kanva rulers, while the greeks, the parthians, the sakas and the kushanas ruled the northwest frontier. Amrapali amar chitra katha free pdf and epub ebook. There was all round development in the field of agriculture, industry, and trade during this period. Gautamiputra satakarni pdf satakarni also called satakarni i was the third of the satavahana kings, who ruled the deccan jump to navigation jump to search. Head of a lion, from gateway pillar at the amaravati stupa, amaravati, andhra pradesh, india, satavahana dynasty, 2nd century ad, limestone freer gallery of art dsc05. Satavahana dynasty ncert notes byjus free ias prep. Slavery was prevalent and the system of sati was also evident during the reign of satavahanas.
Satavahana empiremcqscapitalfounder of the dynastysrimuka. They were regarded as the andhras or andhrabrityas andhra sevants. Satavahana dynasty, satavahana period, satavahana dynasty. The coins of the other rulers of the satavahana dynasty have not been collected yet. I think its difficult to mention everything here, as they have very big history. Download ancient history study materials pdf 230 bc to ad 225 the shathavahtmar also known as the andhras are considered to be among the earliest rulers of the deccan. The satavahana state was founded by simuka, the ruler of northwestern deccan.
The government of the satavahana kingdom was organized on the traditional lines. The ajanta caves, situated near in the canyons of the waghora river in maharashtra, india are announced by unesco for a world heritage site. Satavahana university previous year paper pdf download. He extended satavahana rule over madhya pradesh and drove out the sakas from pataliputra, where he subsequently ruled for 10 years. Satavahana, an aw referred tae as the andhras in the puranas, war an auncient indie dynasty based in the deccan region. The state archaeology and museums department has launched the excavations at a site belonging to satavahana dynasty in a scientific manner at. Satavahana, were an indian dynasty based in the deccan region. Excavation begins at satavahana dynasty site the hindu. Pushyamitra, the commanderinchief, having slain his master, brihadratha maurya, and imprisoned the minister, usurped the vacant throne, and established himself as sovereign of the now contracted.
Satavahana state a state in ancient india existing from the first century b. The satavahana was based from dharanikota and amaravati in andhra pradesh as well as junnar pune and prathisthan paithan in maharashtra. I have simply tried to give a dependable compendium of the best works on the subject covering all aspects. Along with the free movement of capital, goods and services, the acquis. The satavahans are also called salivahanas and satakarnis. According to matsya purana there were 29 rulers in satavahana dynasty. In the northwestern deccan on the ruins of the mauryan empire arose the kingdom of the satavahanas in the first century b. Read this article to learn about the satavahana dynasty. They were called so because they were of andhra origin and their dynasty was identical with and confined to the andhra country. Getting to know satavahana coins symbols and motifs blog.
Satavahana state article about satavahana state by the. Mar 07, 2015 the satavahanas in the northwestern deccan on the ruins of the mauryan empire arose the kingdom of the satavahanas in the first century b. Satavahana, also referred to as the andhras in the puranas, were an ancient indian dynasty based in the deccan region. The satavahana dynasty ruled which ruled huge part of india from the 2nd century bc to the late. Request pdf satavahana empire the satavahanas were the first formidable. The satavahana were one of such dynasties that emerged in south india who built a long lasting empire. The chola dynasty was one of the longestruling dynasties in history. The satavahana dynasty was built up on the ruins of the maurya empire and around 1st century ad. The satavahans are also called salivahanas and satakarnis after the decline of mauryan empire, satavahana empire ruled most part of india for about 450 years. May 23, 2017 the history of satavahana dynasty was very big, there are nearly 30 rulers, ruled for around 400 years from bce 275ad 175. Victories followed and he created a prosperous kingdom with his successors forming the satavahana dynasty. This topic is useful for appsc and tspsc group2 exams.
Satavahanas constructed several buddhist stupas, chaitays and viharas. There was a free fusion of local elements and northern ingredients under them. Amrapali amar chitra katha pdf free download ebook. Epigraphic and literary evidence points to their western origin the figure of the founder of the dynasty is found in paition in western deccan. Historian himanshu prabha ray assigns his reign to the period c. Thistory satavahana dynasty ikshvakus to rishnukundins thistory. The shunga dynasty was a brahmin dynasty, established in 185 bce, about 50 years after ashokas death, when the emperor brihadratha maurya, the last ruler of the maurya empire, was assassinated by his senani or commanderinchief, pushyamitra shunga.
The archaeological evidence indicates that kotilingala in andhra pradesh was the ancient site of pre satavahana and early satavahana kings. Sungas dynasty, satavahanas post mauryan india after ashokas death, his successors were not able to keep the vast mauryan kingdom intact. The first satavahana king was simuka, who began his reign at about 230 bc. Rulers of satavahana dynasty the rise of satavahana dynasty follows the pattern of chiefdom to kingdom. One prakrit text called gathasattasai is attributed to a satavahana king called hala. The satavahanas ruled the western deccan region, the region around paithan pratishthana. Dec 08, 2017 satavahana dynasty list of satavahanas rulers and their contributions the satavahanas dynasty played the most significant role in indian history in the period between the fall of the mauryas and. Satavahanas dynasty ancient telangana history material pdf for tspsc exams in telugu free download.
They ruled andhra desha including deccan for nearly four hundred years. They ruled in the deccan region and had two capitals. Satavahana dynasty by ramesh from sadhana academy shikaripura. Simuka was of the andhra tribe of the satavahanas and was a dependent of the kanva dynasty, which ruled magadha. Buddhism flourished throughout satavahanas period and at the same time the rulers were devoted to vedic ritualism satavahanas constructed several buddhist stupas, chaitays and viharas the stupa at amaravati is known for its architecture par excellence.
The beginning of the satavahana rule is dated variously from 271 bce to 30 bce. The history of satavahana dynasty was very big, there are nearly 30 rulers, ruled for around 400 years from bce 275ad 175. Satavahana dynasty list of satavahanas rulers and their contributions the satavahanas dynasty played the most significant role in indian history in. The satavahanas exerted same stability over deccan and beyond as the mauryans. The fall of the mauryan empire and the confusion caused due to it gave birth to a new dynasty called satavahanas, also called as andhra dynasty. Andhra satavahanas,satavahan inscriptions,history of.
The heartland of the cholas was the fertile valley of the kaveri river, but they ruled a significantly larger area at the height of their power from the later half of the 9th century till the beginning of the th century. Satavahana dynasty, indian family that, according to some interpretations based on the puranas ancient religious and legendary writings, belonged to the andhra jati tribe and was the first deccanese dynasty to build an empire in daksinapathai. Who mentioned in his bookindiaca that the andhras had 30 forts and a mighty army. Satavahana, the dynastic name, and satakarni, the surname.
Pushyamitra shunga became the ruler of magadha and neighbouring territories. Varna system with four divisions was prevalent in the society during their period. The satavahana dynasty ncert notes ancient indian history for. The basic unit of the ahara was the grama with the village headman called gramika.
Dec 21, 2017 thistory satavahana dynasty ikshvakus to rishnukundins thistory. Each previous year question paper also have detailed solution in pdf. Simukha and his successors extended their kingdom from the mouth of the krishna river to the whole of the deccan plateau. After the decline of mauryan empire, satavahana empire ruled most part. Most modern scholars believe that the satavahana rule began in first century bce and lasted until the second century ce, although some assign the beginning of their rule to as early as the 3rd century bce. An anonymous poet describes the glory of the satavahana dynasty in these words. It was divided into janapadas which were further divided into aharas. They date back a couple of centuries bc, where the first period of their creation began, under the satavahana dynasty. Satavahana dynasty telangana history for competitive exams.
The first king of the satvahana dynasty was simuka. The other name andhrabritya led to the assumption that the satavahanas. Asokas death must have given him an opportunity to free himself from. Chapter 8 the sunga, kanva, and andhra dynasties 184 b. Satavahana dynasty most frequent and commonly asked questions in all exams. The archaeological evidence indicates that kotilingala in andhra pradesh was the ancient site of presatavahana and early satavahana kings. Aug 19, 2016 the satavahanas, were an indian dynasty based in the deccan region. Pushyamitra, the commanderinchief, having slain his master, brihadratha maurya, and imprisoned the minister, usurped the vacant throne, and established himself as sovereign of the now contracted maurya dominions, thus founding a dynasty known to history as that of the sungas. Satvahana started the practice of granting tax free villages to brahamanas and buddhist. Jun 16, 2019 gautamiputra satakarni pdf satakarni also called satakarni i was the third of the satavahana kings, who ruled the deccan jump to navigation jump to search.
One was pratisthana which is modern day paithan in maharashtra and other one was amravathi amaravathi in modern day. Age of satavahanas 235 bc100 bc gautamiputra satakarni a. After the fall of the mauryan empire, the history of the andhras, as a. The family system that was predominant during the same was the joint family. Buddhism flourished throughout satavahanas period and at the same time the rulers were devoted to vedic ritualism. Satavahana dynasty list of satavahanas rulers and their. Satavahana university, karimnagar previous year papers are based on the course wise. Agriculture was the main occupation of a large section of the people. Most modern scholars believe that the satavahana rule began in the late second century bce and lasted until the early third century ce, although some assign the beginning of their rule to as early as the 3rd century bce. The satavahanas who ruled from middle of the 1 st century bc to 3 rd century ad was not only the earliest but also the longest ruling dynasty of ancient india. The satavahanas were also calledthe andhra dynasty, which has led to the.
The people of what is now paithan on the bank of river godavari made him king. The land was held by the individuals as well as by the state. Shalivahana patronised popular dialects in preference to the elites language sanskrit. Satavahana dynasty class notes for appsc tspsc exams. Many minor satavahana kings succeeded satakarni, such as lambodara, apilaka, meghasvati and kuntala satakarni, who are thought to. Satvahana dynasty, satvahana empire, satvahana architecture. Getting to know satavahana coins symbols and motifs.
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